Mobile phone chargers can be roughly divided into travel chargers, cradle chargers and maintenance chargers. Generally, users mainly contact the first two. And the most sold on the market is the travel charger.
There are also various forms of travel chargers. The common ones are the cheap duck egg-shaped miniature travel charger, the ordinary desktop card board charger, and the high-end desktop charger with crystal display. Mobile phone charger, also known as: mobile phone adapter, is actually composed of a stable power supply (mainly regulated power supply, providing stable working voltage and sufficient current) plus necessary control circuits such as constant current, voltage limiting, and time limiting. The output parameters marked on the charger (referring to the line charger): such as output 5.0V/1A, output 5.0V/1500mA-11200... refers to the relevant parameters of the internal regulated power supply. Understand this truth, you will know that a (good quality) mobile phone charger is easy to change into a good quality regulated power supply.
The chargers of lithium-ion (li-ion) batteries commonly used in mobile phones use a constant-current and voltage-limited charging system, and the charging current is generally around C2—that is, the charging rate is two hours. For example, a 500mAh is charged at 250mA in about two hours 4. Constant voltage charging after 2V.
The lion is not suitable for the -DV/DT detection fast charging method used by the NIMH advanced fast charger, because the lion has a strict limit on the charging current. Lithium ion (Li+) is very active, and high current charging is prone to danger. The general user contacts are mainly the first two. The most popular travel chargers on the market are travel chargers. There are also various forms of travel chargers. The common ones include cheap duck-egg miniature travel chargers, ordinary desktop card board chargers, and high-end desktop chargers with LCD display. device. In view of the fact that most mobile phone users are non-professional users, the chargers basically have the function of full self-stop, and most of the travel chargers are fast chargers, and the charging time is about 1-3 hours. Many chargers on the market advertise that they are controlled by microcomputers, including some very cheap duck-egg-type miniature travel chargers. In fact, strictly analyzed from the charging circuit, only a small number of chargers can be truly controlled by microcomputers (MCU control). .
Some manufacturers claim to be "microcomputer control" when they use integrated blocks on the charging circuit. In fact, many low-cost design integrated blocks are cheap op amp integrated blocks, while some dedicated charging control integrated blocks have higher unit prices. , generally used in relatively high-end or brand-name chargers. So we can't trust the so-called microcomputer control, especially the cheap products. Many products are similar in appearance but have very different internal circuits, and their performance is also very different.
15W Wireless Charger for iPhone12 12 mini USB Type Adapter Quick Charge Fast Charging Plug PD Charger For iphone 12 Pro
Features
1. USB Type-C connection supports multi-protocol output, fast charging makes recharging faster
2. The output automatically recognizes the mobile phone or tablet, intelligently matches the 5v 3a / 9v2a / 12v 1.66a voltage and current, and selects the fast charging mode suitable for the device.
3. It is small in size and easy to carry, light in size and easy to carry.
4. Compatible with existing mainstream Android phones and devices that support fast PD charging.
5. Smaller, faster and more convenient. The slim connector with reversible design simplifies connection and is easy to insert and remove.
Product parameter
Name: PD fast charge charger (C type interface)
color: White
Specifications: American regulations, European regulations, British regulations
Interface: USB Type-C
Input voltage: AC 100-240V 50-60Hz
TYPE-C PD output: (5V=3A; 9V=2.22A; 12V=1.66A;)
Total power: 20W
Voltage adjustment rate: 5%
Working temperature: 0-50℃
Output ripple & noise: ≤100mVp-p
Output protection: short circuit protection, overvoltage protection, overcharge protection, overheat protection
Storage temperature: -20℃+80℃
Protection function: 105%-150% of rated power overload protection, automatic protection
Insulation resistance: input-output≥500MΩ input-shell≥500MΩ